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What are pharmacy technician salaries like in Virginia?

smiling pharmacy technician in pharmacy backroom full of medications

Virginia offers a promising environment for pharmacy technicians due to the mix of salaries and a healthcare system that prioritizes accessibility and innovation. The median salary for pharmacy technicians in Virginia typically hovers around the national median, with variations depending on location, experience and work setting. Urban centers like Richmond, Virginia Beach and Northern Virginia may offer higher pay due to the demand in large hospitals, research institution, and specialty pharmacies. Rural areas may see slightly lower wages but could provide more manageable workloads and lower living costs.

Virginia has made significant strides in combating drug and opioid issues, but challenges remain. While the state has a lower overdose death rate than national hotspots like West Virginia or Ohio, it still contends with a significant number of opioid-related fatalities annually. Much of Virginia's progress can be attributed to proactive measures, such as robust prescription monitoring programs, expanded access to naloxone and community-focused prevention initiatives, all of which pharmacy technicians in the state play a part.

Education and resources play crucial roles in these improvements. Virginia benefits from a relatively high level of educational attainment and strong public health infrastructure, which includes accessible treatment options and a focus on harm reduction. Additionally, the state's investment in healthcare professionals, including pharmacy technicians, helps ensure that communities have the resources they need to manage prescription safety and support recovery efforts. These dynamics not only provide pharmacy technicians with meaningful work but also position Virginia as a state where their contributions are particularly impactful.

Overview: Pharmacy technicians in Virginia

There are 11,540 people employed as pharmacy technicians in Virginia which means nearly three people are pharm techs for every 1,000 people living in the state, said the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). In fact the BLS said that Harrisonburg is the second highest metro area with the highest concentration of pharm tech jobs in the U.S. while the southwestern Virginia nonmetropolitan area is the fifth highest nonmetro area for concentration of jobs in the country. The median wage per hour is $20 and the forecasted job growth for the coming decade is 7.2%, faster than the job growth rate for all other career fields combined, said the BLS.

Becoming a pharmacy technician in Virginia offers competitive salaries, especially in urban centers, along with opportunities to work in diverse settings like hospitals, retail pharmacies and specialty clinics. The state's proactive approach to healthcare challenges makes this a rewarding career path with a meaningful impact.

Here are five primary employers that frequently hire pharmacy technicians in Virginia, along with how they utilize these roles. Each of these employers offers pharmacy technicians the chance to expand their skill sets and engage in roles that go beyond traditional dispensing, making Virginia an excellent state to pursue this career.

  • Inova Health System, Falls Church, Broadland and multiple locations across Northern Virginia: At Inova's hospitals and outpatient centers, pharmacy technicians compound medications, prepare sterile IV solutions and assist pharmacists with ensuring accurate dosing for patients in critical care or surgery.
  • CVS Health, Multiple locations across the state: Pharmacy technicians assist with processing prescriptions, managing inventory and providing customer service. CVS also offers specialized roles in clinical support and medication therapy management, giving technicians opportunities to engage in patient care initiatives.
  • Sentara Healthcare, Bridgewater, Covington and multiple locations across the state: Pharmacy technicians work in hospital pharmacies and outpatient clinics, preparing and dispensing medications, managing automated dispensing machines and assisting in quality assurance processes to improve patient safety.
  • Kroger Pharmacy, Richmond, Harrisonburg, Blacksburg and multiple locations across the state: In this setting, technicians fill prescriptions, counsel patients on over-the-counter medication and support immunization services. Kroger also offers roles involving specialty medications for chronic conditions.
  • Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) Health, Richmond, Fredericksburg, South Hill and multiple locations: Pharmacy technicians in this advanced setting prepare research medications, compound specialty treatments and work closely with pharmacists and medical teams to deliver personalized patient care in clinical trials and complex medical cases.

Virginia has been a part of significant innovations in healthcare, including some that impact the pharmaceutical and pharmacy technician fields. Take a look at some "firsts" in the state:

  1. First telehealth pharmacy services in rural areas:
    Virginia has been a leader in integrating telehealth solutions into pharmacy practices, especially in rural communities. Programs like those run by UVA Health System allow pharmacy technicians to assist in delivering virtual consultations and remote medication management, improving access to care for underserved populations.
  2. Innovative opioid Prescription Monitoring Program (PMP):
    Virginia was among the first states to implement and enhance a comprehensive Prescription Monitoring Program to address opioid misuse. Pharmacy technicians play a key role in entering and verifying data for the PMP, ensuring compliance and reducing prescription fraud.
  3. Sterile compounding advancements in academic centers:
    Institutions like VCU Health have been pioneers in training pharmacy technicians in advanced sterile compounding techniques. This ensures the preparation of high-quality medications for patients in need of custom or experimental therapies, particularly in oncology and research settings.
  4. Pharmacy technician career pathway innovations:
    Virginia is one of the states where pharmacy technician programs have integrated specialized certifications, such as in immunization administration and medication therapy management, earlier than in many other regions. This equips technicians with advanced skills to support pharmacists in expanded roles.

Salary quick stats

While the median national salary for pharmacy technicians rests at $43,460 a year, pay may vary depending upon several factors, including where you work and live in Virginia, how much experience you have, what professional certifications you have earned and your level of education.

ANNUAL MEDIAN SALARY OF

$42,490

Pharmacy technicians in Virginia

The salary widget below provides the median national wage for pharmacy technicians along with data for different metro areas in Virginia, listed by highest paying first.

Median annual salaries in Virginia

Pharmacy Technicians
hero-widget-desktop-graph hero-widget-desktop-graph

10%$35,510

25%$37,250

50%$42,490Median

75%$47,950

90%$57,530

Median Hourly Wage$20

Job growth7.2%

Total Employment11,260

Metro area Median Salary Bottom 10% Top 10%
Charlottesville, VA $46,140 $37,370 $59,060
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC $42,200 $35,750 $56,330
Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA $41,610 $35,320 $51,690
Richmond, VA $41,400 $36,370 $55,290
Harrisonburg, VA $40,760 $35,060 $52,330
Winchester, VA-WV $39,880 $34,350 $47,770
Roanoke, VA $39,790 $35,120 $55,080
Lynchburg, VA $39,490 $34,370 $47,520
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA $39,430 $30,450 $52,180

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) 2024 median salary; projected job growth through 2033. Actual salaries may vary depending on location, level of education, years of experience, work environment, and other factors. Salaries may differ even more for those who are self-employed or work part time.

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Salary range for pharmacy technicians in Virginia

The salary range for pharmacy technicians in Virginia typically spans from $35,510 for the lowest 10% (entry-level) to $57,530 for the highest 10% (senior-level or management) per year. Below is an outline of salary ranges by career level:

  • Entry-level: Entry-level technicians typically work in retail pharmacies or smaller clinics, focusing on basic tasks like prescription filling, inventory management and customer service. Salaries at this level are often influenced by geographic location, with urban centers offering higher pay. Salary range: $31,000 to $36,000 annually
  • Mid-level: Technicians with 3-5 years of experience and certifications such as PTCB or IV compounding, are often employed in hospitals, specialty pharmacies or high-volume retail settings. They may handle more complex tasks, such as assisting with sterile compounding, automated dispensing machines and medication reconciliation. Salary range: $36,000 to $46,000
  • Senior-level: Senior roles include supervisory positions, specialized technicians such as those specializing in oncology or informatics, or roles in academic medical centers like VCU Health. These professionals manage training programs, oversee pharmacy operations and support clinical trials or advanced therapies. Salary range: $46,000 to $52,000

Pay by metro area within Virginia

Your earning level may depend not only on your experience, but where you live in Virginia. As a rule, cities tend to pay better than rural or less populated areas because the cost of living is higher in a metropolitan area. If your city is an industry hub, say for example you work as a pharmacy technician in Richmond or Charlottesville, pay tends to be more competitive and surpasses the national median at $40,790 and $44,480 annually. That said, here's what the BLS reports as highest paying cities in the U.S. As you can see, California metro areas dominate the top 10. However, the BLS said that Harrisonburg is the second highest metro area with the highest concentration of pharm tech jobs in the U.S.

Metro Area Median Annual Salary
Napa, CA $81,310
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $70,740
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $61,990
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA $61,290
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $59,960
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA $55,810
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA $55,690
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $54,740
Vallejo, CA $54,530
Walla Walla, WA $53,890

Salary growth and job outlook

The job growth outlook for pharmacy technicians in Virginia closely mirrors the national forecast provided by the BLS projection of 7.2% job growth over the next decade. Virginia's pharmacy technician job market benefits from increased prescription medication use and advances in pharmaceuticals. These trends are expected to sustain a stable demand for pharmacy technicians over the next decade. However, the state's anticipated growth rate is not expected to surpass the national average significantly, suggesting consistency rather than exceptional expansion.

Factors affecting pharm tech salaries in Virginia

Factors affecting pharmacy technician salaries in Virginia that are outside of the usual factors like education, experience, geographic location and professional certifications, include:

Proximity to federal government and military: Virginia has numerous federal healthcare facilities and military installations, such as the Hampton VA Medical Center and hospitals near the Pentagon. Pharmacy technicians working in these settings may earn higher wages due to government pay scales, specialized drug handling and the need for security clearance for certain roles.

Advanced systems and technologies: Virginia's healthcare networks, like Sentara Healthcare and VCU Health, are known for integrating cutting-edge pharmaceutical technologies. Pharmacy technicians here often handle specialized tasks, like managing robotic dispensing systems or compounding advanced medications, which may lead to higher pay compared to traditional retail roles.

State prescription monitoring: Virginia's PMP requires careful oversight to combat misuse. Pharmacy technicians involved in compliance or data entry for this program may earn more due to the additional responsibility of monitoring prescriptions and reporting suspicious activity to ensure regulatory adherence.

Rural expansion: With efforts to improve healthcare access in rural areas, pharmacy technicians may receive additional pay or incentives for working in underserved regions. They often have broader responsibilities in these areas, such as patient education and administrative support, reflecting the unique demands of these roles.

What to do if you believe you are being paid incorrectly as a pharmacy technician in Virginia

If you believe your pharmacy technician pay in Virginia is incorrect or below industry standards, there are several state and national resources you can use to address the issue:

  • You can file a wage complaint with the Virginia Department of Labor and Industries Wage and Hour Division if you suspect that your pay violates state labor laws, such as minimum wage or overtime requirements.
  • If your issue pertains to federal wage laws under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), you can file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division. They can investigate discrepancies, especially if you're being underpaid for federally regulated tasks.
  • While the Virginia Employment Commission primarily assists with unemployment benefits and job placement, they can provide resources about prevailing wages in the state for pharmacy technicians. This can help you determine if your pay aligns with industry averages.
  • Organizations like the Virginia Pharmacy Association (VPhA) or national groups such as the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) can provide guidance on fair wages. They may also offer advocacy or career development resources to help you improve your situation.

Pharm tech education in Virginia

In Virginia, becoming a pharmacy technician involves meeting specific education and training requirements, which are influenced by state regulations. Here's an overview of the requirements:

  • You must have a high school diploma or GED to qualify for pharmacy technician roles. After completing high school, Virginia requires completion of a Virginia Board of Pharmacy-approved education program. These programs cover key topics like pharmaceutical calculations, medication preparation, dispensing techniques and regulatory compliance. An example is UVA's pharmacy technician program, which is an ASHP/ACPE accredited program. The program prepares "current and aspiring pharmacy technicians with standardized training that meets state requirements to practice as a pharmacy technician. In addition, this program is to prepare technicians for any state or national certification exam."
  • While not explicitly mandated in all cases, obtaining certification from a recognized body like the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) or the National Healthcareer Association (NHA) can meet the training requirement. Certified pharmacy technicians (CPhTs) may have expanded roles and higher earning potential.
  • All pharmacy technicians must be registered with the Virginia Board of Pharmacy before practicing. The registration process involves submitting proof of training or certification, completing an application and paying a fee. Registration can also involve a background check.
  • Virginia mandates that pharmacy technicians complete 0.5 continuing education units annually, equivalent to five hours, to maintain their registration. The education must include training in pharmacy-related topics, with at least one hour focused on law.

Cost of living considerations

RentCafe says the cost of living in Virginia is the same as the national average. Housing is 2% higher than the national average and food and groceries are 0% lower/higher than the rest of the U.S. Here are average costs of living for some of the Virginia cities the BLS lists as paying pharmacy techs the highest salaries:

Virginia cityCost of living %
Blacksburg6% lower than the national average
Charlottesville3% higher than the national average
Roanoke8% lower than the national average
Richmond4% lower than the national average
Harrisonburg6% lower than the national average

Professional associations for VA pharm techs

Pharmacy technicians in Virginia have access to some professional groups and associations that offer networking, advocacy, continuing education and career development opportunities. Membership in these associations can enhance your career through:

  • Networking with peers and employers in the region.
  • Access to specialized training tailored to Virginia's healthcare environment.
  • Advocacy for policies affecting pharmacy technicians in the state.

Here are some state and national options:

Virginia Pharmacists Association (VPhA)

Though primarily for pharmacists, VPhA often includes pharmacy technicians in its events and resources. They provide continuing education opportunities, legislative updates and networking events that pharmacy technicians can benefit from.

Virginia Society of Health-System Pharmacists (VSHP)

This organization supports pharmacists and pharmacy technicians working in health systems, such as hospitals and clinics. It offers education on new technologies, policies and best practices relevant to health-system pharmacy settings.

National Pharmacy Technician Association (NPTA)

While a national organization, NPTA supports pharmacy technicians across all states, including Virginia. They provide certification prep, CE programs and professional advocacy for pharmacy technicians.

This pharmacy technician salary guide for Virginia strives to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the salary landscape and key information regarding becoming a pharmacy tech and the profession within the state. Use this guide as a starting point to make informed decisions about your career path, negotiating salaries and for setting realistic expectations for your educational and professional future.

Written and reported by:
PharmTechs.org Staff
Published: December 1, 2024

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